DIRTY WEATHER DAYS IN NEW YORK CITY–CLIMATE ACTIVISM STRUGGLING TO LIFE

Below is a contribution to the Human Impacts Institute blog from L.D. Gussin, a Climate Reality Presenter and aspiring climate activist.  Take a look at his 2012 journey to find effective climate action in NYC. 

Nov. 5 – I return to the city and my borrowed apartment a mile from the exploded substation once it regains electricity, water, heat. The building staff had seen to the safety of upper floor residents and used a small generator to light the lobby as a place to hang out.

Nov. 6 – I watch election results in Times Square with friends fervent for Obama. They don’t dispute climate change—or think about. “You can’t be a one issue voter,” they chide me. I think about grass roots protest, and how the anti-Vietnam War movement was forged fighting a Democratic president. Obama wins and very briefly mentions climate change.

Nov. 12 – Two national activist organizations, 350.org and Climate Reality Project, are launching campaigns after staying quiet during the election. Both will be in  New York City this week, with Sandy’s memory and consequences present to help set the scene.

Somewhat active in both groups, I get emails daily asking me to extend their reach via social media, clicking this online billboard, that petition. I do what I’m asked but feel that there’s little that’s truly connective in any of this. That a solidarity we must find isn’t waiting online.

Feeling this, I’ve also begun to look for boots on the ground, local activism. I know D.C. has a model for this in the Chesapeake Climate Action Coalition, and that a New England 350 spinoff will hold its first conference in a week. What about New York City?

Columbia University’s Earth Institute, with a whole earth focus on climate change and sustainability, has some seminars upcoming. Today, six scientists will discuss Arctic melting. I go because, while I’m trained as a Climate Reality Project presenter, my understanding of climate change doesn’t run deep.

Several hundred people, at least, attend. The research scientists go broad and deep on ice quality, on new ecosystem risks from fossil fuel mining, on adaptation requirements of the Inuit (split themselves on Arctic development). There is video, and presentation slides I  hope will be online: my reach again exceeds my grasp. The audience Q&A moves with surprise from Arctic and science to what can be done to mitigate climate change and what scientists should do. Most questioners are grad students. The expected scholarly tone is being challenged. The scientists, a bit defensive, say their work is science and this sort of public outreach; one responds… “unless one wants to be like Jim Hansen.”

Nov. 13 – Wallace Broecker, an emeritus Columbia scientist who in 1975 coined the phrase “global warming,” is discussing climate change and the apocalypse (under auspices of a spiritual center) with New York Times reporter John M. Broder. It’s another big, packed hall and in minutes (different from yesterday) the discussion channels the audience’s worry over climate change and makes the ride even scarier. He begins with the phrase “climate emergency,” adds “it’s here now” and then says that at the end of his career he’s working on air CCS, a technology to capture the 392 parts per million (now but rising) of CO2 in our air. The essential vision is to populate the earth with CO2-eating artificial trees.

Air CCS is one of the “Hail Mary” ideas that could go live if, as Broecker thinks will happen, we don’t decarbonize in time to ward off some very accelerated consequences of climate change. He’s working on this approach, more speculative even than its sister technology “clean coal,” at the Earth Institute’s Lenfest Center, an indication that Jeffrey Sachs, the noted economist who directs the Earth Institute, shares Broecker’s pessimism.

“Solar is our eventual solution,” Broecker tells us. “Ten years ago I’d have opposed perpetuating our use of fossil fuels.” But now we are “in the emergency” and so “risk doubling the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere with all its disastrous consequences.” The Q&A is solutions-oriented, but subdued.

In sixty hours, Broder of the Times will publish “Obama on Climate Policy: Not Just Now, Thanks,” writing, accusingly, “Rather than propose a way to bridge divides, the president seemed to punt.”

Nov. 14 – Al Gore’s 24 Hours of Reality: The Dirty Weather Report will broadcast from a Manhattan studio with feeds from around the world. On the Climate Reality Project presenter’s website that day I see a notice for the upcoming launch of the NYC Climate Coalition. In the studio audience, I sit by complete chance next to Tara DePorte, who’d posted the notice. It’s actually a re-launch, she says.

The presentations and discussions are wide-ranging and clear; the video is good; a lot can be learned and integrated. We see the initial global consequences of climate change right before our eyes. I will watch a lot of this over the next month… but what about all the people (the 70% of Americans, to be specific), which polls say believe there is a problem… but don’t engage? Will online education draw then in? Will it get local people talking? How can we rapidly drive this down into communities?

Nov. 15 – Stanford’s Mark Z. Jacobson is presenting at The New School in another packed hall. It’s a  different look at climate change, for he’s an emissary from engineering: a cool eye on challenges and  opportunities. Give me (says this orientation) a problem, a price range, and a white board. Let me sit with my team and begin from the technologies. Then I’ll tell you what we know to be achievable.

Jacobson, just before the 2009 UN Copenhagen conference, co-wrote the Scientific American article “A Path To Sustainable Energy By 2030.” He tells us now that the road to a global renewable energy infrastructure, in a few decades, in time to prevent catastrophe, remains. That the suite of renewable energy technologies is fast becoming good enough and cheap enough. That power system reliability can be achieved through technical management. That the public policies and business model shifts needed for a smooth transition are understood. That he’s built up these assertions from solid data.

I know his analysis is shared for the most part by Greenpeace, by the European Union, by the U.S. National Renewable Energy Lab. He shows us the Desertec deployment scenario map, which would power  Europe and North Africa. He pushes the political darkness aside and revives a “yes we can” attitude. The audience questions reflect a mood, maybe only momentary, of relief and optimism.

Nov. 16 – More than two thousand of us bring our fears and activist zeal to Do The Math night in New York. This tour by 350 is launching a drive to divest in fossil fuel companies—the message being that they’ll fry us if we let them keep at their business. The inspiration 350 brings seems to come from its unblinking analysis and its mission to force effective global political action through public pressure.

And, as things begin, Bill McKibben gives a shout out to Francis Beinecke, who leads the Natural Resources Defense Council and is in the front row. This seems to signify that the advocacy groups which have been playing the inside game—lobbying politicians and business leaders directly—for decades realize now that without a broad citizen movement to partner with they will surely fail.

McKibben is charismatic and talks with a writer’s knack for humanizing detail. The ferocious critic of corporate power Naomi Klein is his partner tonight and speaks with a restrained militancy. Gandhi and Martin Luther King are unnamed talismans. We hear that the crisis is desperate, that we have enemies who hold kingly power, that we have to win the public, that our civil disobedience has just begun.

The lights come up on an energized community. The reality is hard but there’s room for hope.

Nov 18 – The NYC Climate Coalition event is in a Brooklyn park that looks across at the substation which exploded twice due to hurricane flooding. At least a thousand people mingle around, at a flea market and a tented holiday market, but only thirty attend the coalition launch. Tara (she has M.S. from The Earth Institute) speaks as does a state assemblyman. Just now in D.C. Bill McKibben is leading a march against Obama’s White House. This day, too, the New Yorker Magazine’s editor is demanding that the president quit his “magical thinking” and truly lead on climate change.

The coalition will work with the local 350 chapter on campaigns and with Climate Reality Project on education. It will work on adaptation, suddenly important locally; on greening New York (mitigation through behavior change); and on mitigation through political protest. At very best, it’s a lot to do.

Similar coalitions must now be trying to form or double down across the land.

L.D. Gussin helped to found Nest Labs in 2009 and 2010, joined the Tar Sands civil disobedience in 2011, and became a Climate Reality presenter in 2012.

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HII Discount for Play and Climate Talk with Jake Gyllenhal

Hello Human Impacts Institute partners and supporters,

I am excited to share with you the following invitation from the Roundabout Theatre Company for discount tickets to their upcoming talk and performances relating to climate change.

Enjoy!

Tara

________________________________________________________

On behalf of Roundabout Theatre Company, you are invited to a Climate Change Community Forum surrounding If There Is I Haven’t Found It Yet, a Roundabout production now playing Off-Broadway at the Harold and Miriam Steinberg Center for Theatre.  If There Is I Haven’t Found It Yet marks the American stage debut of Academy Award® nominee Jake Gyllenhaal, but more importantly, takes a close look at environmental issues through the lens of one individual family.

On Sunday, December 9, immediately following the 2pm performance, audience members are invited to stay for a complimentary Climate Change Community Forum, a 40-minute discussion with cast members and Mary-Elena Carr and Bob Anderson of the Columbia Climate Center, moderated by Pia Catton, arts and culture reporter for the Wall Street Journal.

Here is the code for a 20% discount to the the Sunday December 9th performance at 2pm of If There Is I Haven’t Found It Yet: IFGEN. You can call 212-719-1300 and mention this code, visit the box office, or click here: http://www.roundabouttheatre.org/tickets/reserve.aspx?pid=12555&promo=IFGEN to purchase tickets. 

The code is good for a 20% discount on rear orchestra and mezzanine seats for all performances 12/8 to 12/23, in case you cannot make the 12/9 performance!

Below is a link about the production for more information:

http://www.roundabouttheatre.org/shows-events/if-there-is.aspx



Tara DePorte
Executive Director and Founder

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UN Climate Change Conference in Doha, Qatar from the Goethe Institut

On Tuesday, November 22, 2012, the Goethe Institut in Washington, DC, in cooperation with the World Resources Institute and the Heinrich Böll Foundation, hosted a discussion on the upcoming UN Climate Change Conference (November 26-Dec 7) in Doha, Qatar. The event, titled “What is at stake at COP18?,” was moderated by Ed Cameron, Director of the International Climate Initiative at the World Resources Institute.

UN Climate Change Conference in Doha, Qatar, Nov 26-Dec 7

Andrew Light, Senior Fellow at the Center for American Progress, and Hans Verolme, Founder and Senior Strategy Adviser at the Climate Advisers Network were invited panelists who shared their perspectives on the current state of negotiations, progress achieved, and goals moving forward.

Cameron began the talk by highlighting positive outcomes at COP17 in Durban (2011): extension of the Kyoto Protocol, establishment of a Green Climate Fund to provide finance for developing nations, and creation of a “Durban Platform,” a mechanism for pursuing a comprehensive climate agreement in 2015.

He believes that the most important objective of the upcoming talks is to rebuild trust among parties. Negotiations have been limited by cycles of mistrust due to ambitious promises made at past meetings that were later not kept. He also hopes to see the Long Term Cooperative Action (LCA) track of negotiations completed, and to see progress on the engineering of a 2015 agreement. Cameron believes that a rebuilt sense of trust and a strong multilateral approach (engagement of banks, securities, trade regime, businesses, civil society, etc.) have the potential to lead to sustained engagement in the process, and eventually to coordinated agreement and action among all of the parties.

Light studies the relationship between environmental policy and ethics, and leads the Center for American Progress’s participation in the Global Climate Networkand efforts involving the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change meetings. He believes that the recommitment of the Kyoto Protocol is the biggest issue on the table next week. Although the US negotiators will not be involved, he hopes they can rally for an ambitious

Cameron believes that extreme weather, like the 2012 drought, has shifted perspectives on climate change

and meaningful agreement. He has noticed the American perspective on climate shifting greatly over the last year; 2012’s droughts and intense weather events have brought about a new sense of urgency around climate issues. Light hopes that this translates to organized social will and leads to organization around meeting and exceeding any renewed Kyoto commitments without formal US Senate treaty ratification.

Carbon reduction is a top priority and challenge

The biggest challenge of a new treaty will be agreeing about the division of carbon reduction responsibilities among developed, developing and undeveloped nations. But no matter what the negotiation outcomes are, the new treaty would be created in 2015 at the earliest, and won’t go into effect until 2020. The atmospheric carbon concentration is already too high and global temperature will rise over 2° Celsius. We need to find other ways to reduce emissions before 2020, and Light believes the biggest step is a commitment to phase out HFCs, as described by the North American Amendment Proposal to the Montreal Protocol. There are 110 countries that support this amendment and he hopes to see organization around implementation in Doha.

Hans Verolme, a Berlin-based strategy advisor on international climate policy, says his perspective has been strongly influenced by development work in India and Africa, where climate-driven events has been impacting livelihoods for decades. His strongest message is that the “all of the above” energy strategy is dangerous to carbon reduction progress, and difficult transitions must be made if we hope to shift to a low carbon global economy. He believes there must be transition financing in place to phase out coal industries and support shifts to low carbon industries; while there is social and political will in the European Union to support this, the same sense of urgency and awareness is not present in the US. Furthermore, the rate at which these economic and political changes must be made to support ambitious mitigation goals might be impossibly fast. He hopes that in Doha and in years to come, US leaders and European leaders can come together, share lessons learned, and organize around climate more seriously. Verolme believes that these conversations will chart a different path for our future.

Cameron, Light, and Verolme concluded the discussion with hopeful thoughts about expected progress in Doha, and optimism about a state of transition in US perspectives that could lead to increased engagement in the negotiation process at future meetings.

Angelica Murdukhayeva, Washington, DC, HII Contributing Blogger

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Tara DePorte Selected by the American Council on Germany!

Human Impacts Institute’s Executive Director and Founder, Tara DePorte, has been selected from a large pool of candidates to participate in the American Council on Germany’s Study Tour on Climate and Energy in Berlin, Germany next week! The American Council on Germany is a non-profit organization that supports interaction and dialogue between business leaders, media leaders, and governmental leaders across Europe and the United States.  It has been in existence since 1952 and has owned this mission for 55 years. The goal of the American Council on Germany is for Europe and the United States to take on global challenges and engage in problem solving together, despite the separation of an ocean.

From December 2nd through December 6th, Tara will partake on tours and meetings that explore how Germany is dealing with global warming and steps the country is taking to establish clean energy technologies. Fellow participants will include journalists, business people, academics, government officials and many other experts on environmental topics and issues throughout the United States.  Participants will have the opportunity to take tours that will be led by numerous German experts. Specialists will include the American Council on Germany’s President, William M. Drozdiak and Vice President, Dr. Helena Kane Finn, Officials from Germany’s Federal Chancellery, Leaders from the Ministry of Environmental Affairs, Representatives from the Ministry of Economics and Technology, and many others! The selected Study Tour members will visit the Potsdam Institute, the American Embassy, as well as the Ecological Institute where specialists within these institutions will give seminars. Tara, along with other participants, will have the chance to hear German politicians discuss strategies, including climate and energy policies and issues.

The American Council on Germany has decided to host this Climate and Energy Study Tour for selected experts because, as Dr. Finn explained in the Study Tour invitation letter, “Germany has made the decision to put climate/energy priorities at the top of its economic and foreign policy agenda. As German briefers will explain, this is not long a matter of German self-interest; it is because scarce energy resources around the world are a source of conflict”.

Germany is making cleaner energy a main political issue

Tara will attain knowledge and inspiration from a country where climate and energy issues are on the forefront of political conversations, not being brushed aside for later.  She will see how environmental issues are being addressed NOW and will come back to the Human Impacts Institute with firsthand insight on how tackling these issues is attainable for New York City and the United States. We, at Human Impacts Institute, are excited to take Tara’s experience and become even more proactive in the community on climate and energy issues!

Melanie Griffin, Outreach Coordinator

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Improving Community Health: HII’s Non-Toxic Cleaning Training for Domestic Workers

HII’s ED Leads the Non-Toxic Cleaner Workshop for Domestic Workers

As a part of an ongoing partnership with Asian Americans for Equality and the Go Green Western Queens Fund,  the Human Impacts Institute (HII) partnered headed to Jackson Heights in Queens, NY, on a cool Sunday in November.   At the offices of Adhikaar HII lead a workshop on non-toxic cleaners to an audience of mostly Nepali women.  Adhikaar, meaning rights in Nepali, is a New York-based nonprofit organization working with Nepali-speaking communities to promote human rights and social justice for all.  The women and a few men in attendance are primarily domestic workers, meaning they work in homes, usually as nannies and housekeepers.

The majority of the domestic workers use the cleaners their employers keep in the house. As they shouted out the names of the cleaners they utilize, we proceeded to look them up on the Environmental Working Group’s Guide to Healthy Cleaners (www.ewg.org/guides/cleaners) and the results were shocking:
  • Fantastik Antibacterial All-Purpose Cleaner ($4.29 32 oz.) – Grade: F
  • Lysol All Purpose Cleaner ($5.59 32 oz.) – Grade: D
  • Windex Crystal Rain Glass Cleaner ($4.29 26 oz.) – Grade: D
  • Comet Disinfectant Cleanser Powder with Bleach ($3.99 21 oz.) – Grade: F
  • Clorox Disinfectant Bathroom Cleaner ($4.49 30 oz.) – Grade: F
  • Ajax Multi-Purpose Cleaner ($3.89 32 oz.) – Grade: F
  • Tide Liquid Detergent ($9.39 40 oz.) – Grade: F
  • Cascade Dishwashing Detergent, powder or liquid ($6.49 75 oz.) – Grade: F
  • Pine-Sol Multi-Surface Cleaner ($3.59 28 oz.) – Grade: D
  • Soft Scrub Total All-Purpose with Bleach ($5.68 32 oz.) – Grade: F
  • Scrubbing Bubbles Antibacterial Bathroom Cleaner ($4.48 25 oz.) – Grade: F

Most have poor grades due to the fact that the product may contain ingredients with potential for respiratory illness, skin allergies, reproductive toxicity,  cancer, or environmental damage.  So on a daily/weekly basis, most of these workers are exposing themselves to dangerous toxins as well as the families or people that reside or work in these spaces.

Workshop Participants

This was the first major take-away from the workshop—to educate the primary users of cleaning products that many can be harmful and how/where to research specific products.  (Note: there are many other databases such as Good Guide that rate products, but beware that not all databases are created equal!)  The second key objective was helping them know their rights as domestic workers and how they could talk to their employers about replacing harmful cleaners.

Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) is very important since most Americans spend much more time indoors than outdoors.  Considering that, it is alarming that indoor air pollution levels can be 100 times higher than outdoor air pollution levels according to the US EPA.  So what can you do about the IAQ in your home?

First, do a Toxins Assessment by making a list of the products that are used commonly in your space and look them up in the EWG or other database.  (Remember to avoid the ones listed above since they all scored D’s or F’s.)  Next do a Needs Assessment—list your cleaning needs (e.g. Bathroom, Kitchen, Floor Care, Furniture Polish, etc.).  One of the easiest ways to reduce toxins in your home (and save money) is to use LESS cleaners; You’d be amazed how many uses you can find for a good, safe all-purpose cleaner.  Then, if you find you have poorly rated cleaning products, do some research to look up Healthy Alternatives (on EWG’s site, each poorly rated product will have a link entitled “Search for a better _____” (e.g. laundry detergent)).  Finally, if you decide to purchase healthier alternatives, keep simple Non-toxic Shopping Tips in mind when replenishing cleaning products.  Or if you prefer to make your own non-toxic cleaners using simple (and edible!) ingredients, look up DIY Recipes (we have a few listed in this blog post).

Non-toxic Shopping Tips

  • When in doubt, look on the BACK of the product label and certain keywords indicate the product is dangerous: POISON, DANGEROUS, TOXIC, HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED, WARNING
  • Beware of greenwashing – Just because a product has any of the following keywords, it doesn’t mean it is environmentally friendly or health friendly.  There isn’t adequate legislation on claims made, so be careful.  Keywords include ALL NATURAL (may contain natural but hazardous substances), HYPO-ALLERGENIC (doesn’t require testing), ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY (there is no verifiable certification), ORGANIC (no verifiable certification unless you see the symbol ), CERTIFIED (false claims)
  • Look for light packaging made from post-consumer recycled materials
  • Look for reusable packaging and/or recyclable in your area!  Look for products that are plant-derived
  • Look for fragrance-free.  Look for phosphate-free.  If bleach is required, look for chlorine-free bleach.

Do It Yourself!

  • Use simple, inexpensive DIY recipes using ingredients like soap, baking soda, boric acid, white vinegar, lemon juice, club soda, vegetable oil, microfiber cloths, scrubbing stone (chemical-free) and add a few drops of your favorite scent of real essential oil like Peppermint, Lavender, Eucalyptus or any other!
  • Follow one of these easy recipes to make safe cleaners:
    • All Purpose Cleaner, For approximately 30 oz.  In a spray bottle combine:  3 tsp baking soda, 1.5 tsp liquid soap, 10 drops essential oil (optional).  Fill with water and shake.
    • Glass Cleaner, For approximately 30 oz.  In a spray bottle combine: 1.5 cup white vinegar, 10-20 drops essential oil (optional).  Fill with water and shake.
    • Wood Cleaner, For approximately 30 oz.  In a spray bottle combine: 1.5 cup white vinegar, 1 tsp liquid soap, 1.5 cup vegetable oil, 10-20 drops essential oil (optional).  Fill with water and shake.

Workshop Participants Receive Certificates of Completion the Non-Toxic Cleaning Learning

We hope this information will empower you to create a safe indoor environment for you and your loved ones.  The domestic workers that attended our workshop were very grateful for the knowledge and earned a Certificate of Completion that they can show their employers in the future when discussing IAQ.  Buying safe products or making your own cleaners is the first step.  Your purchasing power is strong, but also consider talking with your government representatives to increase legislation on companies’ disclosure of dangerous chemicals (many ingredients are not even listed on the ingredient label!) or help them work to eliminate harmful ingredients altogether.  It is unfortunate that the burden of consumer safety lies with the consumer and not corporations or the government, but until things start to change, keep yourself informed, safe and healthy using the tools and tips we’ve discussed above.  Happy cleaning!

Rachana Patel, Human Impacts Institute Environmental Education Intern

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In Wake of Sandy, New Yorkers Take on Climate Change

The Human Impacts Institute invites citywide action with the NYC Climate Coalition and celebrates award of solar power from Green Mountain Energy for eco-workshops at East River State Park.

 (November 12, 2012 – Brooklyn, NY) – Following the unprecedented damage to our City from Sandy, the Human Impacts Institute (HII) invites New Yorkers to unite in addressing local impacts of climate change and disaster preparedness.  On Sunday, November 18, 2012, at 2pm, the Human Impacts Institute (HII) will host a press event and public call for climate action at East River State Park in Williamsburg, Brooklyn.

 “In the past weeks, we have seen the devastating vulnerability of our community to a changing climate,” remarked Tara DePorte, Founder and Executive Director of the Human Impacts Institute, “We are joining our partners to mobilize New Yorkers in addressing climate change head-on through direct action, education, and community organizing.”

HII will be receiving $1,500 worth of solar equipment as the winners of Green Mountain Energy’s Vote Solar for Good non-profit challenge.  The event will mark the donation of the solar generator to the community, providing a model for reducing dirty energy impacts in New York City, as well as an open invitation to all New Yorkers to join the NYC Climate Coalition—a program of HII, which focuses on climate action and awareness. Speakers at the event will include New York State Assemblyman Joseph R. Lentol, NYC Councilmember Stephen Levin, HII’s Executive Director and other community partners.

“In light of Hurricane Sandy, we must accept that climate change is happening and we must take the necessary steps to address it. The Human Impacts Institute’s new New York City Climate Coalition is leading the way in climate change education and awareness and I commend them on their efforts,” remarked Assemblyman Lentol, “I would also like to thank Green Mountain Energy for their dedication to the community of North Brooklyn and for choosing the Human Impacts Institute as a winner. The solar generator will undoubtedly have a positive effect on educating residents of North Brooklyn, both young and old, about climate change.”

The solar generator will be housed at the Park and will provide clean energy for HII’s eco-workshops and events, as well as other community programs. East River State Park is an ideal stage for urban green demonstrations with its soft-edge waterfront and iconic views of Manhattan that bring tens-of-thousands of visitors per year.  As one of the few green spaces in North Brooklyn, it also serves as a testament to the lack of environmental buffers to natural disasters of the climate-vulnerable waterfront. “We are so grateful to be awarded this community resource,” commented DePorte, “and it’s a great addition to the innovative demonstration areas—solar lighting, composting, rainwater harvesting, and native species gardening—that we are working with the Park to develop as educational tools.”

Following the press event, the Human Impacts Institute invites everyone interested in addressing climate change to attend the Coalition launch at 3pm at local restaurant Cubana Social, 70 North 6th Street (between Kent Ave and Wythe Ave), Brooklyn, NY, for outreach training and a hands-on action project!

The Human Impacts Institute’s mission is to inspire action for strong communities and a healthy environment through hands-on education, creative engagement, and coalition building. In 2011, HII provided over 250 hours of education and outreach programs —reaching over 14,000 people in NYC and other communities.  For more information: HumanImpactsInstitute.org

 

Contact: Tara DePorte,

Executive Director and Founder of Human Impacts Institute

HumanImpactsInstitute.org

tara@humanimpactsinstitute.org

Office: +1.917.727.9761

 

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HII Wins $1500 in Solar Power for North Brooklyn!

The Human Impacts Institute recently entered Green Mountain Energy’s Vote Solar for Good Non-Profit Facebook Challenge. After the votes were counted, HII became a winner of $1,500 worth of solar-powered utilities, specifically, a solar-powered generator! The generator will be housed at East River State Park in Williamsburg, Brooklyn where HII hosts many of our free, and open to the public workshops and environmental education programs. The East River State Park does not have electricity so the generator will be a perfect addition, providing energy for other events and needs of the public park.

This coming Sunday, November 18th, HII will be hosting a press event at East River State Park at 2pm for the gifting of the solar generator. Following will be HII’s public launch of the new NYC Climate Coalition! Don’t miss the chance to take action with fellow New Yorkers and address the local impacts of climate change and disaster preparedness. The launch will involve training on climate outreach, networking, campaign development, and brainstorming on ways we, together, can reduce building emissions in NYC. The meeitng takes place at 3pm at Cubana Social located at 70 N. 6th St. between Kent Ave and Wythe Ave. RSVP on facebook here!

Melanie Griffin, Human Impacts Institute Outreach Coordinator

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HII in NY DAILY NEWS! New York must face the truth, or else more storms like Sandy will come our way

Opinion

There’s no more denying climate change

New York must face the truth, or else more storms like Sandy will come our way

BY / NEW YORK DAILY NEWS

SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 2012, 5:30 PM
<br />
	The aftermath of Sandy.<br />

NATIONAL GUARD / REUTERS                                                                        The aftermath of Sandy.

When terrorists attacked our city more than a decade ago, New Yorkers insisted that politicians do everything in their power to prevent another similar massacre. In the wake of the vicious assault from Sandy, we should similarly be demanding that changes be made, federally and locally, to mitigate another disaster like this — because the likelihood that we’ll have one is high.

Why we can expect plenty more killer storms like Sandy and Irene in the years to come? Jeff Masters, director of meteorology at the Weather Underground, has explained: “When you heat the oceans more” — as we’ve been doing with our consumption of fossil fuels — “you extend the length of hurricane season.”

He continues: “There’s been ample evidence over the last decade or so that hurricane season is getting longer.” That, in turn, makes it more likely for a hurricane to meet up with a wintery low-pressure system — and what happens then? “This ridiculous combination of a nor’easter and hurricane that comes ashore, bringing all kinds of destruction,” as Masters put it. Some scientists have acknowledged that climate change is such a complex issue that it’s hard to say definitively that it is causing more frequent or more intense hurricanes.

Nonetheless, as Mayor Bloomberg said on Thursday: “[W]hile the increase in extreme weather we have experienced in New York City and around the world may or may not be the result of [global warming], the risk that it might be — given this week’s devastation — should compel all elected leaders to take immediate action.”

Moreover, what is indisputable is how much sea levels—which play a huge role in how much we’ll suffer, come the next one—have increased.

Warming waters have pushed the ocean closer to our doorsteps, causing it to rise ten inches in this area in the last century, according to William Solecki, co-chair of the New York City Panel on Climate Change — launched by Bloomberg in 2008.

Even more terrifying, if we keep using oil and gas at the same rates, the sea could rise four times as fast in the years ahead — adding 4.5 feet to the ocean’s height before 2080. And the higher it gets, year after year, the more damage it can inflict on us.

The impact of global warming has become so much more evident in this area in recent years, due not only to the severe weather disasters we’ve had in the cold months, but also to the unbearable, record-breaking heat we’ve had summer after summer. (The annual average temperature in New York has increased nearly 2° F in the last thirty years; our winters are almost 5° F warmer.) Despite all this, global warming wasn’t so much as mentioned during the 2012 cycle of election debates — the first time since 1988 that it has been ignored.

Here in New York, we’re lucky to have a politician who is a global leader in advocating for the reduction of carbon emissions. “Mayor Bloomberg has consistently shown leadership on taking climate change seriously on a city level and has challenged others around the world to address the causes and impacts,” says Tara DePorte, executive director of the Human Impacts Institute, a non-profit environmental organization.

She notes that Bloomberg’s efforts to support green infrastructure, energy efficiency, and sustainable transportation have been admirable — even if we have a long way to go.

Another point in Bloomberg’s favor: He’s helped to make global warming more of an issue for undecided voters. Noting that Superstorm Sandy catalyzed his decision, he endorsed Obama for President on Thursday, noting that the incumbent would do more than his opponent to prevent further climate change. “Over the past four years, President BarackObama has taken major steps to reduce our carbon consumption,” Bloomberg wrote.

And yet he has not done nearly enough. Neither have we. “One of the most impactful things we can do is consume less,” says dePorte. “This comes before reusing and recycling.” Even more importantly, perhaps, we desperately need to elect politicians who will give climate change the attention it deserves, and pressure them to effect changes.

At the same time, de-politicizing the issue global warming is crucial.

“It is not red or blue or Republican or Democratic,” as Solecki points out. “It is a societal challenge.” Indeed — one that has already proven its ability to deprive us of the basic things we need for survival; one that will increasingly threaten life as we know, especially if we don’t do everything we can to slow it down.

Kelly is the author of “Much Ado About Loving: What Our Favorite Novels Can Teach You About Date Expectations, Not-So-Great Gatsbys and Love in the Time of Internet Personals.” She is also a frequent contributor to The Atlantic.

Read more: http://www.nydailynews.com/opinion/denying-climate-change-article-1.1196554?pgno=1#ixzz2BeVgoCO5

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Human Impacts Institute Beautifies Brooklyn!

On October 20th, from 11:00am to 5:00pm the Human Impacts Institute crew, along with some wonderful community volunteers, spent their day planting native species in tree beds around Williamsburg, Brooklyn. This fun, outdoor, stewardship event was made possible by our Southside Coalition partners as well as funds awarded to HII from MillionTreesNYC, Groupon Grassroots, and the Citizens Committee for New York City.  Street tree stewardship is one of HII’s top programs. In 2011 alone, HII cared for over 150 trees in just Williamsburg and Greenpoint, Brooklyn. On Saturday, HII planted 250 plants in 24 tree beds. Taking care of tree beds and trees in general mitigates air pollution and storm water runoff, an issue that is certainly important to the North Brooklyn area.

Before native specie planting….

With these funds, HII was able to purchase over 250 native species perennial plants and flower bulbs from Crest Hardware in South Williamsburg. Plants included native species such as licorice, black eyed susans, cranberry, thyme, and many other plants and bulbs to bloom next spring. HII and community members then planted all of the plants into tree beds in front of participating EcoPreneur business storefronts. HII also had the opportunity to plant in front of HII’s office and all along S 3rd St in front of the new Arbor School.  HII’s EcoPreneur program piloted earlier this year and has grown tremendously since. The EcoPreneurs program is focused on introducing greening techniques to small businesses in the North Brooklyn.  Active businesses have signed up with HII and agree to take part in a 12-step program that HII has constructed to become more sustainable. In the future, HII hopes to expand the program! Current local businesses include Skinny Skinny, Affinity Bike Shop, LightHouse, and many, many more! The beautification of their tree beds is HII’s way of saying “thank you”

… And After!

Melanie Griffin, Outreach Coordinator

 

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HII Attends Conference at Bloomberg for Climate Change Discussion

HII representative attended Cooling on Climate Change: Designing the Message, a half day conference at Bloomberg examining public perception about climate change and role of the green building industry. This event is held by Urban Green Council, which is, in

Climate Week NYC 2012

fact, the New York Chapter of the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC). This is a part of Climate Week NYC, an annual summit bringing together world leading businesses and governments and a massive array of private and public events, all focused on driving a clean revolution and tackling climate change.

The goal of this conference is to “gather critical thinkers for a candid discussion about climate change messaging and action”. Dr. James Hansen, the Director of the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York City, who is also an adjunct professor in the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Columbia University, provided the keynote address. There were also two panels that consisted of other leaders in communicating climate change. The panelists from environmental organizations, academic research institutions, architects working on green building and engineering consulting firms addressed how to communicate scientific topics as well as the role that green building industry plays. Panel 1 focused on “Shifts in Public Perception of Climate Change”, which consisted of  Vice President of Center for Climate and Energy Solutions (C2ES) Elliot Diringer, Assistant Director of Yale Project on Climate Change Communication Lisa Fernandez, Author and Consultant of David Ropeik and Associates and instructor of Harvard University David Ropeik. Panel 1 was moderated by Senior Editor, TIME International Bryan Walsh. On the other hand, Panel 2 focused on “The Role of the Green Building Industry”. It consisted of Principal of Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates Douglas Wyatt Hocking, Director of Climate and Clean Air Program at Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) Daniel A. Lashof, Chairman of Energy and Sustainability Services at Jones Lang LaSalle Daniel Probst, and was moderated by Senior Program Director of Overbrook Foundation Daniel R. Katz.

Dr. Hansen is a very outspoken scientist. His latest research, published by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, is now able to provide enough evidence to link global warming to extreme weather events of the recent past. His research demonstrated that global temperature has been steadily increasing, about 1.5 degree Fahrenheit (0.8 degree Celsius) during the past century. CO2 levels and sea levels have never been higher during the last 800,000 years. The earth’s energy imbalance results in global warming that causes worldwide fires and other disasters. He also pointed out that the current market is the most efficient way to convince politicians to take actions.

Now peer-reviewed research proved that climate change will result in variability of local weather. But how can someone with limited climate science knowledge discern long-term climate change?

The Center for Climate and Energy Solutions has been making efforts to advance commonsense solutions. Climate change is a very complex issue: it is global – which requires collective actions; it requires immediate actions, though the benefits will not be immediate; because the impacts are difficult to anticipate, there is some degree of uncertainty; and there could also be tough equity issues. As a result, public opinion varies. Those favoring climate actions believe climate change is “here and now”. A greener economy can create more jobs for Americans, and solving these problems will promote public health and energy efficiency, thus benefiting our future generations. Individuals against these actions believe that climate science is “politicized”, that taking actions will result in exaggerated cost and generate additional uncertainties. It is also ‘unfair’ for the U.S. unless other countries, such as China, take actions as well. So the means in which scientists and media communicate climate issues, especially to the “middle people”, other than a few specialized groups, is extremely important.

Survey work is conducted at Yale University  to address the public understanding of the causes, consequences and solutions to climate change, the support for climate policies, and the current barriers against actions on climate change. It turns out that public opinions have changed a great deal during the last years. Their research shows that the number of people who believe global warming has been declining throughout the years. The opinions among the people who believe global warming also varies – more and more people now feel it is caused by natural events and not human activities. There are less people worried about climate change personally. The reasons behind these declines in beliefs lies in the economy and weak job market. However, the survey also shows that more than half of all registered voters are still concerned about global warming, despite whether they are democrats, independents, or republicans. The researchers also categorize people as “Six Americas“, depending on the degree of belief about climate change: Alarmed, Concerned, Cautious, Disengaged, Doubtful, and Dismissive. It is

Six Americas Scale

interesting to notice that just like the Alarmed people,  the Dismissive group are also well-educated and both of them know much more about  climate change than the other four groups, although they have opposite views. Most people, including the Dismissive group, shows strong support for adopting some climate and energy policies, and they also show some support for renewable energy research.

So, what are the risks in communicating climate change? The science is clear, but why do some individuals not care that much about climate change and taking actions? Yes, political and economical barriers do exist, but researchers in the burgeoning field of psychology found this disbelief deeply rooted in the ways our brain work. “Can it happen to ME?” “It’s now or LATER?” “Is there any personification?” “Is it CATASTROPHIC or CHRONIC?”. The perception is beyond our free will and will lead us to ask how risky is it, REALLY? These remind communicators that, when they are “designing the message”, they should keep in mind to not only consider what their message is, but also who the message is being relayed to.

What are the solutions to climate change? Solar panels? Green jobs? How about healthy communities? The Obama administration just launched their third major executive action to reduce carbon pollution. Notice, he is addressing “carbon pollution“, instead of “climate change”, “greenhouse gas emissions” or other terms used in academia. In his speech, he uses terms such as “droughts”, “floods”, and “wildfires” to make the issue hit closer to home for some individuals. Climate change is certainly a health problem and it threatens everyone’s lives: it can cause smog resulting in asthma; lead to extreme, dangerious weather; and it is expected that more than 150,000 Americans will die from climate related causes by the end of this century.

Many steps must be taken to alleviate the impacts. For instance, green buildings are a

The Empire State Building is a model for green building.

large part of the solutions, since buildings are a primary user of energy. Retrofitting existing buildings is the way to go. In New York City, Empire State Building is doing a great job with retrofitting. According to Jones Lang LaSalle, 43% of the energy usage and CO2 level in this building is reduced through 8 cost-efficient projects.

Climate science, alone, is not likely to change the situation. Better communication among individuals, businesses, communities, states, nations can make a difference. As an non-profit organization, whose mission is to foster creativity in sustainability through innovative resource exchanges, leadership training, and participatory decision-making, HII is proud to be part of the cause to engage the public in climate actions and solutions, and finally save ourselves by the actions we take.

By Celia Cui, Environmental Service Intern

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